Mosaic diamond drag bit cutter having a nonuniform wear pattern

Boring or penetrating the earth – Bit or bit element – Specific or diverse material

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Details

E21B 1046

Patent

active

052380742

ABSTRACT:
A cutter for a rotating drag bit which has a cutting face formed from a plurality of polycrystalline diamond compact (PCD) elements. The elements can be of varying thickness and/or varying hardness to provide a cutting edge having a nonuniform wear pattern. Also provided is a cutter which includes two layers of PCD elements. The PCD elements can be of varying thickness and/or hardness to provide a cutter which presents a cutting edge having a wear ratio which varies with cutter wear. Also provided is an impact cutter having a cutting surface formed from one or more layers of PCD elements.

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Color photograph showing a "bear claw" cutter.
Eastman Christensen Company Bit Style Book 1988.

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