Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – With specific current responsive fault sensor
Patent
1988-12-15
1989-08-15
Edlow, Martin H.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
With specific current responsive fault sensor
357 48, 361 82, 361100, 361246, 307304, H01L 2702
Patent
active
048579858
ABSTRACT:
A field effect transistor has its drain and source regions connected between one of the two supply pads of an operative integrated circuit, the gate of the field effect transistor being connected to the other pad such that the gate is negatively biased during reverse battery to prevent current flow through the circuit in this condition and, hence, to prevent destruction of the circuit. The FET is sized to have minimal voltage drop during normal, forward battery operation of the circuit. The FET can be implemented as either an N-channel or a P-channel device.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3940785 (1976-02-01), Genesi
patent: 4139880 (1979-02-01), Ulmer et al.
patent: 4303958 (1981-12-01), Allgood
patent: 4473757 (1984-09-01), Farago et al.
Edlow Martin H.
National Semiconductor Corporation
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