Mortierella alpina C 16/18 fatty acid elongase

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – per se ; compositions thereof; proces of... – Bacteria or actinomycetales; media therefor

Reexamination Certificate

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C435S193000, C435S069100, C435S254200, C435S254100, C435S252100, C435S255200, C435S254220, C435S257100, C536S023200

Reexamination Certificate

active

07470532

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a fungal C16/18fatty acid elongase that is able to catalyze the conversion of palmitate (16:0) to stearic acid (18:0). Specifically, the nucleotide sequence of aMortierella alpinaC16/18fatty acid elongase is provided (designated as “ELO3”). Methods of increasing microbial oil production, increasing carbon flux into the polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthetic pathway and increasing the content of polyunsaturated fatty acids by over-expression of the C16/18fatty acid elongase are described herein. Most desirably, the substrate specificity of the instant ELO3 will be particularly useful to enable accumulation of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in oleaginous yeast, such asYarrowia lipolytica.

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