Monochromator and method of use

Optics: measuring and testing – By dispersed light spectroscopy – With monochromator structure

Reexamination Certificate

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C398S043000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07130045

ABSTRACT:
A monochromator for isolating or recombining a narrowband optical signal from a broadband signal. A cylinder with a continuous outer wall and two planar end surfaces is composed of a dispersive medium. The cylinder forms a multi-reflective cavity, wherein a broadband optical signal entering the cavity through an end surface at an angle of incidence to the outer wall is repeatedly totally internally reflected off the outer wall. The outer wall includes exit points for permitting egress of spectral components. For recombination, narrowband optical signals are coupled into the body at different locations on the outer wall and propagated in substantially helical paths that converge at an end surface. The propagation path within the dispersive medium can thus be lengthened in a relatively compact space. The monochromator has low insertion loss, and does not require fine adjustment or particularly careful handling.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3222615 (1965-12-01), Sandor
patent: 3976356 (1976-08-01), Jenkins
patent: 4175830 (1979-11-01), Marie
patent: 4213060 (1980-07-01), Byer et al.
patent: 4294508 (1981-10-01), Husbands
patent: 4338570 (1982-07-01), Kurnit
patent: 4439860 (1984-03-01), Kurnit
patent: 5815523 (1998-09-01), Morris
patent: 5835231 (1998-11-01), Pipino

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