Monitoring automatic transmission fluid condition in real time

Data processing: measuring – calibrating – or testing – Measurement system – Statistical measurement

Reexamination Certificate

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C702S022000, C702S050000, C324S439000, C324S444000, C324S698000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06850865

ABSTRACT:
A tubular probe having annularly spaced electrodes is immersed in ATF and sequentially excited with an alternating voltage at a relatively high and low frequency. The current is measured at both frequencies and the difference in impedance computed; and, the differential impedance is corrected for temperature and the corresponding value of one of TAN per ASTM D-669, Delta Oxidation per ASTME-168 (ΔOX) and HPDSC induction time per ASTM D-5483 (MIN) determined from a lookup table of values of TAN, ΔOX and MIN versus impedance differential for known fluid conditions. The remaining useful life (RUL) may then be computed from determined present value of TAN, ΔOX or MIN. When the temperature corrected impedance difference ΔZTCreaches 6.5×105Ohms, the ATF is considered to have reached the end of its useful life.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5274335 (1993-12-01), Wang et al.
patent: 5382942 (1995-01-01), Raffa et al.
patent: 6278281 (2001-08-01), Bauer et al.
patent: 6377052 (2002-04-01), McGinnis et al.
patent: 6380746 (2002-04-01), Polczynski et al.
patent: 6433560 (2002-08-01), Hansen et al.
Jo Ameye, Rapid and cost-effective determination of the remaining useful life (RUL) of industrial lubricants by voltammetric techniques (Oct. 24-26, 2000).

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