Molded, boron carbide-containing, sintered articles and manufact

Specialized metallurgical processes – compositions for use therei – Compositions – Consolidated metal powder compositions

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75236, 75244, 419 17, 419 23, 419 26, 419 28, 419 25, C22C 2906

Patent

active

046611550

ABSTRACT:
A molded, boron carbide-containing, sintered article which includes at least 65 percent by volume boron carbide; and from 5 to 35 percent by volume of at least one binder metal selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, molybdenum alloys, tungsten and tungsten alloys, having a melting point above 1,800.degree. C., and forming no molten borides or carbides within a temperature range of from 1,800.degree. to 1,950.degree. C. A method for producing the article includes the steps of mixing to obtain a homogeneous mixture from 20 to 80 percent by weight boron carbide particles having a particle size ranging from 1 to 1,650 microns with up to 80 percent by weight of particles of the at least one binder metal having a particle size ranging from 35 to 100 microns; introducing the homogeneous mixture into a graphite matrix mold; heating to sinter the homogeneous mixture at a temperature ranging from 1,800.degree. to 2,000.degree. C. for a predetermined heating time in a protective gas atmosphere to provide a sintered article; compressing the sintered article while hot in a protective gas atmosphere at a pressure ranging from 100 to 300 N/mm.sup.2 for a pressing time ranging from 5 to 20 minutes to provide the molded, sintered article; and cooling the molded, sintered article to ambient temperature at a cooling rate ranging from 100.degree. to 200.degree. C./min for a predetermined cooling time; provided that the sum of the heating time and the cooling time does not exceed the pressing time.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3178807 (1965-04-01), Bergmann
patent: 3447921 (1969-06-01), Chang
patent: 4217141 (1980-08-01), Schrittwieser
patent: 4320204 (1982-03-01), Weaver
patent: 4557893 (1985-12-01), Jatkar et al.
Kieffer, R. K. and Schwarzkopf, P., Hartstoffe und Hartmetalle Springer-Verlag, 1953.

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