Modulator-demodulator device capable of detecting an unsynchroni

Details Modulator-demodulator device capable of detecting an unsynchroni Modulator-demodulator device capable of detecting an unsynchroni

1993-04-29

1996-11-05

Baker, Stephen M.

Excavating

H03M 1312

Patent

active

055725376

ABSTRACT:
A modulator-demodulator device includes a transmitter side having an error control coding circuit for adding redundancy to a bit sequence to be transmitted from a bit processing circuit and coding the bit sequence. A data sequence to coordinate transforming circuit transforms the bit sequence from the error control circuit into a signal point coordinate on a complex plane. A coordinate rotating circuit rotates the transformed signal point coordinates based on frame phase information from a frame phase generating circuit. In the receiver side, a coordinate rotating circuit applies rotation in a direction reverse that of the transmitter coordinate rotating circuit based on the frame phase information from the frame phase generating circuit. A second decision circuit decides the maximum likelihood signal point by utilizing the redundancy added by the error control coding circuit of the transmitter side and correcting the coordinate error of the received signal point. An unsynchronized frame state deciding circuit decides the unsynchronized frame state based on the distance between the decision point determined by the maximum likelihood signal point deciding circuit and the demodulated received signal point on the complex plane, so that the synchronized frame state is quickly detected. An evaluation value is designated for each of the transition sequence of signals, and in the receiver side, error control signal decoding is carried out so that the transition sequence of the maximum likelihood received signal is selected based on the updated evaluation value and the error in the demodulated signal is corrected, so that the error in the data transmission is corrected.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4967413 (1990-10-01), Otani
Rauchwerk, M., "A Technique for Multidimensional Symbol and Multiplexing Frame Synchronization in Multidimensional Trellis Coded Modems . . . ", IEEE CH2538, Jul. 1988, pp. 80-84.
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CCITT Blue Book, vol. VIII, Assembly VIII.1, Data Communication over the Telephone Network, Recommendations of the V Series; Geneva 1989, pp. 234-251 Recommendations. V.32.
CCITT Red Book, vol. VIII, Assembly VIII.1, Data Communication over the Telephone Network, Recommendations of the V Series; Geneva 1989, pp. 203-215 Recommendations. V.29.

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