Communications: electrical – Condition responsive indicating system – Specific condition
Reexamination Certificate
1999-11-16
2001-10-16
Lieu, Julie (Department: 2632)
Communications: electrical
Condition responsive indicating system
Specific condition
C340S635000, C361S118000, C361S731000, C361S627000, C361S641000, C361S728000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06304188
ABSTRACT:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to surge suppression devices. More specifically, this invention relates to a modular surge suppressor and adapter for a traffic cabinet.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Traffic control equipment (e.g., traffic lights) is controlled by electronic circuitry housed in traffic cabinets. This circuitry is subject to faults caused by overcurrent and/or overvoltage conditions such as lightning. To protect the traffic control circuitry from faults, surge suppression devices have been hard wired into traffic cabinets. This is a process that requires lugs on the surge suppression device to be individually wired to the power circuitry in the traffic cabinet. In the event of a fault that exceeds the maximum rating of the surge suppression device, the device would likely be damaged or destroyed. Consequently, the surge suppression device must be replaced. However, to replace a hard wired surge suppression device, the traffic control equipment has to be disabled, the traffic cabinet has to be opened, and the surge suppression device has to be unwired, removed and replaced with another device that has to be wired to the circuitry in the traffic cabinet. Disabling the traffic control equipment often requires police personnel to direct traffic while the surge suppression device is being replaced. Thus, the length of time required to change the surge suppression device effects the safety of the driving public by disrupting the orderly flow of traffic at intersections. It also impacts cities that have to expend police time on efforts such as directing traffic instead of other more pressing police matters.
Therefore, there is a need for a modular surge suppression device that is capable of being quickly replaced in a traffic cabinet while protecting the circuitry therein from faults caused by overcurrent and/or overvoltage conditions (e.g., lightning). The present invention thus provides a surge suppression system for use with new and existing traffic cabinets that is easy to install and replace and protects the circuitry therein from faults caused by current and/or voltage surges.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A modular surge suppression system for a traffic cabinet. The system comprising a surge suppression module and a modular adapter connected to circuitry in the traffic cabinet. The modular adapter being configured to connect with the surge suppression module.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4688135 (1987-08-01), Leopold
patent: 5627720 (1997-05-01), Lewis
patent: 5844763 (1998-12-01), Grace et al.
patent: 5969932 (1999-10-01), Ryan et al.
Hardage Jimmy J.
Subak Mark J.
Emerson Electric Co.
Howrey Simon Arnold & White , LLP
Lieu Julie
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