Modular fiber optic chemical sensor

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Details

350 9633, G02B 602, G02B 616

Patent

active

048242063

ABSTRACT:
A modular fiber optic chemical sensor (FOCS) is formed using a capillary tube clad. A fiber optic core with reactive surface is exposed to a sample environment and then the capillary tube is fitted over the core. The capillary could also be porous so that in-situ measurements can be made. The capillary can be spaced from the core so that a flow channel for gas and liquid sensing is formed, or an index matching fluid may fill the channel. Measurements can be made in a compact portable modular detector unit in which the FOCS is placed between an excitation source and a detector or single ended where the excitation source and detector are at the same end of the core and a reflector is placed at the end of the core.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4655545 (1987-04-01), Yamanishi et al.
patent: 4682895 (1987-07-01), Costello
patent: 4712865 (1987-12-01), Hsu et al.
patent: 4718747 (1988-01-01), Bianchi et al.

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