Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal
Patent
1982-11-08
1984-10-02
Schain, Howard E.
Chemistry of carbon compounds
Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
C-metal
260112R, 426656, 106124, 1061541, C07G 700
Patent
active
044746946
ABSTRACT:
A modified vegetable protein adhesive binder and a process for producing the same is disclosed wherein an alkaline protein dispersion is formed of the protein material and said dispersion is treated with a reducing agent in an amount sufficient to react with the disulfide bonds of the protein material in said dispersion. Initial treatment of the protein material with a reducing agent is followed by reaction of the treated dispersion with a carboxylic acid anhydride such as dicarboxylic acid anhydride, preferably phthalic anhydride in an amount sufficient to modify the protein material such that resultant alkali dispersions of the modified unhydrolyzed protein material have a relatively high viscosity but when used in paper coating compositions containing pigment and other materials such as latex produce relatively low and desirable coating viscosities. Improvements in pick strength, gloss, water holding and ink receptivity of coatings produced with the modified binder of the present invention is achieved.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 2862918 (1958-12-01), Meyer et al.
patent: 2932589 (1960-04-01), Meyer et al.
patent: 3720765 (1973-03-01), Miller
patent: 3764711 (1973-10-01), Melnychyn et al.
Coco Charles E.
Graham Paul M.
Krinski Thomas L.
Hill Virgil B.
Ralston Purina Company
Schain Howard E.
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