Modified oxide

Prosthesis (i.e. – artificial body members) – parts thereof – or ai – Implantable prosthesis – Bone

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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10724096

ABSTRACT:
Osteoconductive/osteoinductive titanium/titanium alloy implant comprising an additional element in the titanium oxide, obtained by anodic oxidation. The implant comprises an additional element in the titanium oxide such as calcium, phosphor or sulphur. The invention also relates to a process of producing the implants.

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patent: WO 0072777 (2000-12-01), None
Young-Taeg Sul et al., “Qualitative and quantitative observations of bone tissue reactions to anodised implants”, Biomaterials, vol. 23, 2002, pp. 1809-1817.
Young-Taeg Sul et al., “Characteristics of the surface oxides on turned and electrochemically oxidized pure titanium implants up to dielectric breakdown: the oxide thickness, micropore configurations, surface roughness, crystal structure and chemical composition”, Biomaterials, vol. 23, 2002, pp. 491-501.
Young-Taeg Sul et al., “The electrochemical oxide growth behavior on titanium in acid and alkaline electrolytes”, Medical Engineering & Physics, vol. 23, 2001, pp. 329-346.
Y T Sul et al., “Oxidized implants and their influences on the bone response”, Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, vol. 12, 2001, pp. 1025-1031.
Kato, Makoto et al., “On the dental application of titanium-base alloy. 6. Effect of the composition of electrolytic solutions in andoizing the material”, STN International, File CAPLUS, CAPLUS accession No. 1992:455890, Document No. 117: 55890, 1992, 40(8/9), pp. 282-290.
Milena Fini et al., “In vitro and in vivo behaviour of Ca- and P-enriched anodized titanium”, Biomaterials, vol. 20, 1999, pp. 1587-1594.

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