Metal treatment – Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical... – Processes of coating utilizing a reactive composition which...
Patent
1996-11-12
1998-03-17
Silverberg, Sam
Metal treatment
Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical...
Processes of coating utilizing a reactive composition which...
148262, C23C 2218
Patent
active
057282358
ABSTRACT:
An aqueous solution of manganese phosphate and phosphoric acid, preferably with little or no content of any material conventionally recognized as an accelerator or of any divalent metal ions other than manganese and iron, forms a good quality paint undercoating phosphate conversion coating on metal substrates, particularly on steel and galvanized steel substrates, when contacted by spraying or immersion with the substrates at a temperature of 54.degree.-65.degree. C. for a time of 0.5-5 minutes.
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M. Hamacher, "Ecologically Safe Pretreatments of Metal Surfaces", Henkel Referate 30 (1994), pp. 138-143.
Boulos Mervet S.
Montrose David C.
Petschel Michael
Henkel Corporation
Jaeschke Wayne C.
Robbins Frank E.
Silverberg Sam
Wisdom, Jr. Norvell E.
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