Mode converter device using omnidirectional reflectors

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Particular coupling function

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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11012311

ABSTRACT:
Provided is a mode converter for use in optical communication. The mode converter includes a first waveguide, a second waveguide optically coupled into the first waveguide, and omnidirectional reflectors that are disposed on either side of the first waveguide and have forward reflectivity with respect to a mode propagating in the first waveguide. The mode converter provides minimum loss coupling between either optical fiber or low index difference waveguide and a high index contrast waveguide. Furthermore, the mode converter achieves high, bi-directional optical coupling over a wide wavelength range with a simple manufacturing process.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2002/0025130 (2002-02-01), Fink et al.
patent: 2002/0118916 (2002-08-01), Lee et al.
patent: 2002/0191929 (2002-12-01), Fink et al.
patent: 2004/0156589 (2004-08-01), Gunn et al.
patent: WO 03/023473 (2003-03-01), None
Galarza M et al., “Mode-Expanded 1.55-MUM INP-INGAASP Fabry-Perot Lasers Using Arrow Waveguides for Efficient Fiber Coupling”, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, IEEE Service Center, US, vol. 8, No. 16, Nov. 2002, pp. 1389-1398, XP001175370.
Fenner Milton A et al., “Mode Coupling in Optical Waveguides Horns”, IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, IEEE Inc. New York, US, vol. QE-13, No. 10, Oct. 1977, pp. 828-835, XP000563351.
Hadley G R;, “Design of Tapered Waveguides for Improved Output Coupling”, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE Inc. New York, US, vol. 5, No. 9, Sep. 1, 1993, pp. 1068-1070, XP000414180.
Japanese Abstract No. 2001051244, dated Feb. 23, 2001.

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