MMPP analysis of network traffic using a transition window

Multiplex communications – Data flow congestion prevention or control

Reexamination Certificate

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C370S235000, C370S235100

Reexamination Certificate

active

07826351

ABSTRACT:
Data communication in network traffic is modeled in real time and is analyzed using a 2-state Markov modified Poissen process (MMPP). The traffic inter-arrival times for bursty and idle states define a transition window [λ1max, λ2min] represented by the boundary values λ1maxfor the inter-arrival time for bursty traffic, and λ2minfor the inter-arrival time for idle traffic. Changes in the values of λ1maxand λ2minare tracked over time, and the size of the transition window is enlarged or decreased based upon relative changes in these values. If the inter-rival times for the bursty state and the idle state become approximately equal, the model defaults to a single state model. The modeling is applicable to the synchronization of polling and blocking in a low-latency network system. This permits the adoptive selection of poll or block to maximize CPU utilization and interrupt latency.

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