MMIC (monolithic microwave integrated circuit) voltage controlle

Wave transmission lines and networks – Coupling networks – Delay lines including long line elements

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333161, H03H 1120

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active

048375322

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a voltage controlled analog phase shifter for operation at millimeter and microwave wavelengths using MMIC (Monolithic Microwave Integrated circuit) fabrication techniques. The phase shifter is formed of an artificial transmission line consisting of multiple unit elements in which each unit element contains a serial transmission line-inductance and a shunt diode capacitance which is variable as a function of an applied potential. In the design, the interconnecting transmission lines may be a small fraction of a wavelength, substantially less than one-quarter wavelength, and of high impedance relative to the characteristic impedance of the phase shifter. In consequence of the lumped design, each unit element, and a phase shifter using a plurality of such unit elements may be very small. The design also exhibits a low to negligible power consumption.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3230539 (1986-01-01), Schell
patent: 3246265 (1966-04-01), Smith-Vaniz
patent: 3778643 (1973-12-01), Jaffe
patent: 4604591 (1986-08-01), Vasile
Broad-Band Diode Phase Shifters, r. V. Garver/IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. MTT-20, No. 5, May 1972/pp. 314-323.
Wide-Band Monolthic Phase Shifter, Y. Ayasli, S. W. Miller, R. Mozzi and L. K. Hanes/IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. MTT-32, No. 12, Dec. 1984/pp. 1710-1714.

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