Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Directive – Including a steerable array
Patent
1997-02-21
1999-01-12
Hellner, Mark
Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g.,
Directive
Including a steerable array
359245, 359278, H01Q 322, G02F 103
Patent
active
058596119
ABSTRACT:
Mixing and modulating methods are described for nonlinear optical amplifiers (30) which can generate intermodulation products of radio-frequency signals in an optical carrier signal (26) without the penalty of an optical conversion loss and without the need for radio-frequency mixers, electro-optic modulators and expensive polarization-maintaining optical fibers. The radio-frequency signals can be applied to either a bias port (36) or an optical input port (32) of the optical amplifier and are used to upconvert and downconvert signals in phased-array antenna and remote antenna embodiments of the invention.
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patent: 5687261 (1997-11-01), Logan
patent: 5710651 (1998-06-01), Logan, Jr.
Logan, Ronald T., et al., "Millimeter-Wave Photonic Downconverters: Theory and Demonstration", Proceedings of SPIE Conference on Optical Technology for Microwave Applications VII, Jul. 9-14, 1995.
Newirk, M.A., et al., "1.5 um Multiquantum-Well Semiconductor Optical Amplifier with Tensile and Compressively Strained Wells for Polarization-Independent Gain", IEEE Photonics Letters, vol. 4, No. 4, Apr. 1993.
Lam Juan F.
Stephens Ronald R.
Tangonan Gregory L.
Denson-Low W. K.
Duraiswamy V. D.
Hellner Mark
Hughes Electronics Corporation
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