Mixed tert-amine oxide dihydrates

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Amino nitrogen containing

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564298, C07C29104

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active

050755013

ABSTRACT:
Novel compounds which have particular utility in the preparation of dry formulations, such as laundry powders, are mixed tert-amine oxides wherein the molecules correspond to the formula RR'R"NO.multidot.nH.sub.2 O in which R is a primary alkyl group containing 8-24 carbons; R' is methyl, ethyl, or 2-hydroxyethyl; R" is independently selected from methyl, ethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, and primary alkyl groups containing 8-24 carbons; and n is 0, 1, or 2; at least some of the molecules being dihydrate molecules. The pure dihydrates are non-hygroscopic solids.

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patent: 4659565 (1987-04-01), Smith et al.
patent: 4942260 (1990-07-01), Laurenzo et al.
patent: 4960934 (1990-10-01), Smith et al.
Ruppert, W., "Amine Oxides", C.A. 55, 17501i, 1961, (Applicants have supplied in English translation of the corresponding German patent).
Ochrai, E., Aromatic Amine Oxides, Chap. 2, Sec. 2.1.1, pp. 6 & 7, 1967.

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