Mixed frequency and amplitude modulated fiber optic heterodyne i

Optics: measuring and testing – By particle light scattering – With photocell detection

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

356358, G01B 902

Patent

active

057812977

ABSTRACT:
A method and an apparatus for a precision optical distance measuring device which can be used to determine both external and internal target geometries. The beam from a frequency modulated laser diode is split into reference and target beams. A closed loop control system modulates the amplitude of the reference beam to maintain a balance between the power in the target return beam and the reference beam. This enables the sensor to operate with targets of widely varying reflectivity and across a broad range of angles of incidence of the target beam to the target. The reference and target return beams interfere at a detector producing a beat wave. The beat frequency is linearly related to the distance of the target from the sensor. The frequency of the beat wave is determined to high precision, thus giving the position to high precision.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4643575 (1987-02-01), Hazeltine et al.
patent: 4733609 (1988-03-01), Goodwin et al.
patent: 4824251 (1989-04-01), Slotwinski et al.
patent: 5114226 (1992-05-01), Goodwin et al.
patent: 5151747 (1992-09-01), Nourrcier
patent: 5283796 (1994-02-01), Fink
patent: 5289252 (1994-02-01), Nourrcier
patent: 5311353 (1994-05-01), Crawford
patent: 5337056 (1994-08-01), Dax
patent: 5416321 (1995-05-01), Sebastian et al.
Imai et al., "Optical-heterodyne displacement measurement using a frequency-ramped laser diode", Optics Communications, Aug. 15, 1990, vol. 78, No. 2, pp. 113-117.
Kubota et al., "Interferometer for measuring displacement and distance", Optics Letters, May 1987, vol. 12, No. 5, pp. 310-312.
Chien et al., "Distance-and velocity-detection interferometer by using a frequency triangular-modulated laser diode", Applied Optics, Jun. 1, 1995, vol. 5, No. 6, pp. 2853-2855.
Economou et al., Limitations and Noise in Interferometric Systems Using Frequency Ramped Single-Mode Diode Lasers, Journal of Lightwave Technology, Nov. 1986, vol. LT-4, No. 11, pp. 1601-1608.
Uttam et al., "Precision Time Domain Reflectometry in Optical Fiber Systems Using a Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave Ranging Technique", Journal of Lightwave Technology, Oct. 1985, vol. LT-3, No. 5, pp. 971-977.
Onodera et al., "Effect of Laser-Diode Power Change on Optical Heterodyne Interferometry", Journal of Lightwave Technology, Apr. 1995, vol. 13, No. 4, pp. 675-681.
Everett, "Survey of Collision Avoidance and Ranging Sensors of Mobile Robots", Robotics and Autonomous Systems 5, 1989, vol. 5-67, pp. 5-16.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Mixed frequency and amplitude modulated fiber optic heterodyne i does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Mixed frequency and amplitude modulated fiber optic heterodyne i, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Mixed frequency and amplitude modulated fiber optic heterodyne i will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1887804

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.