Mirror with dazzle light attenuation zone

Optical: systems and elements – Holographic system or element – Having optical element between object and recording medium

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359 70, 359 72, 359 79, 359 63, 359 85, G02F 113

Patent

active

051683784

ABSTRACT:
A liquid-crystal matrix-type reflection mirror (10) with a localized dazzle light attenuation zone. The mirror has a multilayered structure and consists of a broadband reflective base mirror (12) having maximum reflectivity in the range corresponding to spectral range of halogen lamps of automobile headlights. Deposited on the base mirror are a matrix transparent electrode (14) and a photoconductive layer (20) placed on the matrix transparent electrode. The photoconductive layer (20) and the matrix transparent electrode (14) have a matrix-type structure formed as a pixel array. Each pixel of the matrix transparent electrode (14) is a projection of an overlaid pixel of the photoconductive layer (20). The multilayered structure further includes the following subsequent layers: a rear polarizer (22) which has a predetermined axis of polarization and is placed on the photoconductive layer, a common transparent electrode (36), a liquid crystal (25) sandwiched and sealed between the rear polarizer (22) and the common transparent electrode (36), a front polarizer (42), and an antireflection coating (44). The mirror (10) has a control circuit connected between the common transparent electrode (36) and the matrix transparent electrode. The control circuit applies a control voltage to the liquid crystal in accordance with the incident light. The pixel enabling just the dazzle light zone to be attenuating.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4623222 (1986-11-01), Itoh et al.
patent: 4655549 (1987-04-01), Suzuki et al.
patent: 4669827 (1987-06-01), Fukada et al.
patent: 4671617 (1987-06-01), Hara
patent: 4693558 (1987-09-01), Nakaho et al.
patent: 4696548 (1987-09-01), Ueno et al.

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