Microwave plasma etching machine and method of etching

Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture – Differential fluid etching apparatus – With microwave gas energizing means

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156668, 156643, 118722, 118723, 118 501, 3191214, 20415743, 20419236, C23F 102

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active

048044318

ABSTRACT:
A conventional microwave over has been modified such that it may be used for plasma etching and cleaning. Oxygen or Argon gas is introduced into a vacuum chamber (18) inside a conventional microwave oven (10) that has been modified to allow gas from a canister outside the microwave oven to pass through the rear wall of the microwave oven into the vacuum chamber (18). A rotating antenna (16) ignites the gas to produce a uniform plasma which etches the substrate (28). Reaction by products are evacuated from the vacuum chamber by a vacuum pump positioned outside the microwave oven (10). The intensity of the microwaves can be adjusted for plasma etching via a maximum power control device which has been added to the electronic control circuit of the microwave oven. In addition, a vacuum chamber with a water cooling feature is provided to prevent thermal damage to the substrate during plasma processing.

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patent: 4630568 (1986-12-01), Kieser
patent: 4718974 (1988-01-01), Minall

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