Microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition apparatus for continu

Coating apparatus – Gas or vapor deposition – Multizone chamber

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118723, C23C 1650

Patent

active

049516027

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for continuously preparing semiconductor devices each comprising a plurality of semiconductor layers being stacked on a moving substrate web; said apparatus comprising a plurality of film-forming chambers by a number equal to the number of said stacked semiconductor layers, each of said film-forming chambers having a film-forming space and beingprovided with means For evacuating said film-forming space, means for supporting said substrate web in said film-forming space, means for maintaining said substrate web at a desired temperature and means for supplying a film-forming raw material gas into said film-forming space; each of said film-forming chambers being provided with a plasma-generating chamber for generating a plasma reactive with said film-forming raw material gas to cause the formation of a semiconductior film on said substrate web in said film-forming space; said plasma-generating chamber comprising a microwave permeable bell jar disposed in a cavity resonator integrated with two impedance matching circuits in a microwave circuit, said plasma-generating chamber being provided with a porous metal thin plate adjacent to said means for supplying a film-forming raw material gas, said plasma-generating chamber being provided with means for supplying a plasma-generating raw material gas selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen gas and a gaseous mixture composed of a hydrogen gas and a rare gas into said plasma-generating chamber; said apparatus being provided with a substrate web pay-out chamber provided with a mechanism for paying out said substrate web and a substrate take-up chamber provided with a mechanism for taking up said substrate web; said apparatus being provided with a substrate web-processing chamber at least between said substrate web pay-out chamber and the first film-forming chamber; each two of said chambers being connected by means of a connection pipe through which said substrate web can be moved; and said connection pipe being provided with means for preventing the gas of one of said chambers from entering into other chamber with an inert gas.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4542711 (1985-09-01), Izu
patent: 4601260 (1986-07-01), Ovshinsky
patent: 4803947 (1989-02-01), Ueki
patent: 4874631 (1989-10-01), Jacobson

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