Electricity: measuring and testing – Impedance – admittance or other quantities representative of... – Distributive type parameters
Patent
1988-08-22
1991-04-09
Eisenzopf, Reinhard J.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Impedance, admittance or other quantities representative of...
Distributive type parameters
73 611, G01N 2200
Patent
active
050067850
ABSTRACT:
The present invention is comprised of a non-intrusive microwave sensor system for measuring fluid saturation or multiple fluids contained within a flowline or a fluid saturated porous medium. Here, the microwave oil saturation scanner (MOSS) comprises a transmit portion and a measurement portion. The transmit portion generates two signals for different purposes. The first signal is used as a reference signal upon which the sample signal is eventually compared. The second signal is transmitted through the sample which causes a phase angle shift and signal attenuation. The two signals are then compared in the measurement portion where the phase angle shift and the signal attenuation is related to the concentration of oil and water in the sample mixture.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3538434 (1970-11-01), Brown et al.
patent: 4135131 (1979-01-01), Larsen et al.
patent: 4651085 (1987-03-01), Sakurai et al.
patent: 4675595 (1987-06-01), Hane
patent: 4727311 (1988-02-01), Walker
patent: 4764718 (1988-08-01), Revus et al.
Boyer Russell E.
Revus David E.
Carson Matt W.
Chevron Research Company
Eisenzopf Reinhard J.
Keeling Edward J.
Mueller Robert W.
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