Microwave/millimeter wave circuit structure with discrete flip-c

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Housing or package – Insulating material

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257725, 257728, 257778, H01L 2314

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active

057570744

ABSTRACT:
A microwave/millimeter wave circuit structure supports discrete circuit elements by flip-chip mounting to an interconnection network on a low cost non-ceramic and non-semiconductor dielectric substrate, preferably Duroid. The necessary precise alignment of the circuit elements with contact pads on the substrate network required for the high operating frequencies is facilitated by oxidizing the interconnection network, but providing the contact pads from a non-oxidizable material to establish a preferential solder bump wetting for the pads. Alternately, the contact bumps on the flip-chips can be precisely positioned through corresponding openings in a passivation layer over the interconnection network. For thin circuit substrates that are too soft for successful flip-chip mounting, stiffening substrates are laminated to the circuit substrates. In a self-contained antenna application in which two of the circuit substrates are laminated together, with an antenna on one side and circuitry on the other side, a metallic ground plane between the substrates also serves a stiffening function.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5510758 (1996-04-01), Fujita et al.
Kuno, H.J., et al. "Designing A 100 MHZ Sparc Dual Processor Using MCM-L Packaging Technology and Microwave Design Techniques" 1994 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest vol. 3, pp. 1715-1718.
H. Sakai et al., "A Novel Millimeter-Wave IC on Si Substrate Using Flip-Chip Bonding Technology", IEEE MTT-S Digest, 1994, pp. 1763-1766.

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