Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons
Patent
1978-08-31
1980-10-07
Zazworsky, John
Electrical transmission or interconnection systems
Nonlinear reactor systems
Parametrons
307306, 333204, G01R 2306
Patent
active
042270960
ABSTRACT:
A microwave integrated circuit, comprised of one or more Josephson junctions and short sections of microstrip or stripline transmission line, is fabricated from thin layers of superconducting metal on a dielectric substrate. The short sections of transmission line are combined to form the elements of the circuit, and particularly, two microwave resonators. The Josephson junctions are located between the resonators, and the impedance of the Josephson junctions forms part of the circuitry that couples the two resonators. The microwave integrated circuit has an application in Josephson voltage standards. In this application, the device is asymmetrically driven at a selected frequency (approximately equal to the resonance frequency of the resonators), and a D.C. bias is applied to the junction. By observing the current-voltage characteristic of the junction, a precise voltage, proportional to the frequency of the microwave drive signal, is obtained.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3696287 (1972-10-01), Silver et al.
patent: 3736527 (1973-05-01), Longacre, Jr.
Chang Chu-Cheng
Frosch Robert A. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space
Holdeman Louis B.
Toots Jaan
Manning J. R.
Porter G. J.
Wofford, Jr. L. D.
Zazworsky John
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