Optical: systems and elements – Optical modulator – Light wave temporal modulation
Patent
1990-03-30
1993-05-04
Moskowitz, Nelson
Optical: systems and elements
Optical modulator
Light wave temporal modulation
359315, 385 3, 385 14, G02B 5174, G02B 610, G02B 514
Patent
active
052086976
ABSTRACT:
A travelling-wave Mach-Zehnder electro-optic modulator (10) for operation at microwave electrical input signal frequencies has an electrical modulation electrode structure (26,34) which constitutes a coplanar waveguide (24). An electrical input signal connector (80) is coupled to a microstrip line (38) having an output impedance which is significantly different from the input impedance of the waveguide (24). A Chebyshev impedance matching transformer (50) couples the input signal from the input connector (80) to the modulation electrode structure (26,34), while matching the output impedance of the microstrip line (38) to the input impedance of the waveguide (24) to maximize the coupling efficiency and minimize return loss. The modulato
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Gee Caroline M.
Joyce Robert L.
Schaffner James H.
Schellenberg James M.
Denson-Low W. K.
Duraiswamy V. D.
Hughes Aircraft Company
Moskowitz Nelson
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