Microwave detection of a superconducting infrared sensor

Radiant energy – Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling – Superconducting type

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505866, 505849, H01L 3900

Patent

active

052850676

ABSTRACT:
Highly sensitive infrared detectors can be made from superconducting micrrip transmission lines, having a single ground plane, a dielectric substrate on the ground plane, and a thin film path of superconducting oxide on the substrate. These microstrip transmission lines can be fabricated into resonant or non-resonant structures. The detectors operate by detecting changes in a microwave signal transmitted through the microstrip, measures in the amplitude, frequency or time domains. An embodiment of this invention is an asymmetric ring interferometer, with or without a metal segment in the shorter leg of the interferometer. Another embodiment of this invention is a meander path transmission line, which, in certain configurations, may be used as a single element array with very high resolution in the direction parallel to the meander lines.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4962316 (1990-10-01), Jack
patent: 5043580 (1991-08-01), Hartemann
patent: 5070241 (1991-12-01), Jack
patent: 5097128 (1992-03-01), Jack
patent: 5175606 (1992-12-01), Weinberger et al.

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