Microwave coagulating scalpel

Surgery – Truss – Pad

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12830317, A61B 1736

Patent

active

045343470

ABSTRACT:
A microwave coagulating scalpel which simultaneously severs and coagulates highly vascular tissue is disclosed. The scalpel blade forms both a cutting edge and a microwave radiator loop, with the diameter of the loop related to the wave length of the microwave frequency, when the microwave energy is propogated in highly vascular tissue. A range of 100 MH.sub.z to 13,000 MH.sub.z is disclosed with preferential frequencies at 915 MH.sub.z, 2450 MH.sub.z and 5800 MH.sub.z. A bolometer and threshold switch to de-energize the microwave source when the blade is removed from the highly vascular tissues also is disclosed.

REFERENCES:
patent: Re29088 (1976-12-01), Shaw
patent: 3089496 (1963-05-01), Degelman
patent: 3786814 (1974-01-01), Armao
patent: 3826263 (1974-07-01), Cage et al.
patent: 3903891 (1975-09-01), Brayshaw
patent: 3987795 (1976-10-01), Morrison
patent: 4196734 (1980-04-01), Harris
patent: 4204549 (1980-05-01), Paglione
patent: 4273127 (1981-06-01), Auth et al.
patent: 4312364 (1982-01-01), Convert et al.
patent: 4315510 (1982-02-01), Kihn
patent: 4318409 (1982-03-01), Oosten
patent: 4446874 (1984-05-01), Vaguine
patent: 4494539 (1985-01-01), Zenitani et al.
Article: "A New Operative Procedure of Heptatic Surgery Using a Microwave Tissue Coagulator" (Arch Jan Chir 48 (2), pp. 160-172, Mar. 1979) by: Katsuyoshi Tabuse.

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