Microrna molecules

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carbohydrates or derivatives

Reexamination Certificate

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C536S023100, C536S024310, C536S024330, C514S04400A

Reexamination Certificate

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07838661

ABSTRACT:
InCaenorhabditis elegans, lin-4 and let-7 enclode 22- and 21-nucleotide RNAs, respectively, that function as key regulators of developmental timing. Because the appearance of these short RNAs is regulated during development, they are also referred to as “small temporal RNAs” (stRNAs). We show that many more 21- and 22-nt expressed RNAs, termed microRNAs, (miRNAs), exist in invertebrates and vertebrates, and that some of these novel RNAs, similar to let-7 stRAN, are also highly conserved. This suggests that sequence-specific post-transcriptional regulatory mechanisms mediated by small RNAs are more general than previously appreciated.

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Dropsophila melanogaster sequence (P1 DS08416(D52)), complete sequence; retrieved from Database EMBL Accession No. AC 002442 (Mar. 3, 2000)
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GenBank accession No. AE014298.
GenBank accession No. AC101777.
GenBank accession No. AL392165.
GenBank accession No. AL355858.
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