Microphone systems of reduced in situ acceleration sensitivity

Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – Hearing aids – electrical – Directional

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Details

381322, 381 95, 381355, 381356, H04R 2500, H04R 908

Patent

active

060319224

ABSTRACT:
An electroacoustic assembly comprising a microphone having a diaphragm and supported on a face plate susceptible to vibratory effects. Vibration sensitivity is reduced by opposing the pressure effects on the diaphragm caused, on the one hand, by vibration of the assembly in the ambient air mass and by vibration of the air mass leading from the ambient air mass to the diaphragm, and on the other hand, by vibration of the effective mass of the diaphragm, generally augmented with additional mass, and including the effect of the internal air mass adjacent the diaphragm. Applications include hearing aids in which the microphone and its support are mechanically coupled to receiver components that may impart significant motion thereto.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4450930 (1984-05-01), Killion
patent: 4516428 (1985-05-01), Konomi
patent: 4548082 (1985-10-01), Engebretson et al.
patent: 4783816 (1988-11-01), Buttner et al.
patent: 4815560 (1989-03-01), Madaffari
patent: 4837833 (1989-06-01), Madaffari
patent: 5195139 (1993-03-01), Gauthier
patent: 5208867 (1993-05-01), Stites
patent: 5319717 (1994-06-01), Holesha
patent: 5335286 (1994-08-01), Carlson
patent: 5548658 (1996-08-01), Ring et al.
patent: 5570428 (1996-10-01), Madaffari et al.
Killion, M.C., "Vibration Sensitivity Measurements on Subminiature Condenser Microphones," Journal of the Audio Engineering Society, vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 123-127, Mar. 1975.

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