Micromachined magnetically balanced membrane actuator

Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – Electro-acoustic audio transducer – Electromagnetic

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C381S414000, C381S417000, C381S420000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07054460

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to an miniature actuator especially suitable for hearing aid applications. The actuator according to the present invention operates according to the change in reluctance principle. In particular, the actuator according to the present invention operates in a balanced configuration comprising two planar coils, two magnets, a membrane and a spacer chip providing the necessary back chamber volume.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4000381 (1976-12-01), Plice et al.
patent: 4015227 (1977-03-01), Riko et al.
patent: 5299176 (1994-03-01), Tibbetts
patent: 5432758 (1995-07-01), Sone
patent: 5809157 (1998-09-01), Grumazescu
patent: 5960093 (1999-09-01), Miller
patent: 5960096 (1999-09-01), Imahori et al.
patent: 0 548 580 (1993-06-01), None
patent: 0 851 710 (1998-07-01), None
“Magnetic Flux Generator for Balanced Membrane Loudspeaker”. Jörg Rehder, et al., Denmark, 5 pgs.
“Balanced Membrane Micromachined Loudspeaker for Hearing Instrument Application”, Jörg Rehder, et al., Denmark, 4 pgs.
“Balanced Membrane Micromachined Loudspeaker for Hearing Instrument Application”, Jörg Rehder, et al, Institute of Physics Publishing, Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, Jan. 5, 2001, pp. 334-338.
JP 9331596 A (Abstract).
JP 7015797 A (Abstract).

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