Microgap flat panel display

Electric lamp and discharge devices – With gas or vapor – Three or more electrode discharge device

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313584, 313585, 345 67, H01J 1749

Patent

active

058475095

ABSTRACT:
A microgap flat panel display which includes a thin gas-filled display tube that utilizes switched X-Y "pixel" strips to trigger electron avalanches and activate a phosphor at a given location on a display screen. The panel utilizes the principal of electron multiplication in a gas subjected to a high electric field to provide sufficient electron current to activate standard luminescent phosphors located on an anode. The X-Y conductive strips of a few micron widths may for example, be deposited on opposite sides of a thin insulating substrate, or on one side of the adjacent substrates and function as a cathode. The X-Y strips are separated from the anode by a gap filled with a suitable gas. Electrical bias is selectively switched onto X and Y strips to activate a "pixel" in the region where these strips overlap. A small amount of a long-lived radioisotope is used to initiate an electron avalanche in the overlap region when bias is applied. The avalanche travels through the gas filled gap and activates a luminescent phosphor of a selected color. The bias is adjusted to give a proportional electron multiplication to control brightness for given pixel.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3787106 (1974-01-01), Schermerhorn
patent: 3848248 (1974-11-01), MacIntyre, Jr.
patent: 4126807 (1978-11-01), Wedding et al.
patent: 4794308 (1988-12-01), Ernsthausen
patent: 5294789 (1994-03-01), Kruger
patent: 5308987 (1994-05-01), Wuest et al.
patent: 5349194 (1994-09-01), Wuest et al.
patent: 5525862 (1996-06-01), Miyazaki

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