Microemulsion fuel system

Fuel and related compositions – Liquid fuels – Aluminum or heavy metal – other than lead – containing

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44 53, 44 57, C10L 132

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active

047447966

ABSTRACT:
Stable microemulsion fuel compositions are provided which comprise (a) a hydrocarbon fuel such as diesel fuel, jet fuel, gasoline, or fuel oil; (b) water and/or methanol; and (c) a novel cosurfactant combination of tertiary butyl alcohol and an ionic or nonionic surfactant. The compositions of the invention exhibit a high degree of phase stability even over wide variations of temperature, greatly improved salt tolerance and reduce smoke particulate and NO.sub.x emissions.

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