Fuel and related compositions – Liquid fuels – Emulsion fuel
Patent
1998-06-22
2000-01-25
McAvoy, Ellen M.
Fuel and related compositions
Liquid fuels
Emulsion fuel
44301, C10L 132
Patent
active
060173688
ABSTRACT:
Low viscosity water-in-oil (W/O) microemulsion fuels, that are stable without any phase separation over a wide range of temperatures including temperatures below the freezing point of water, made by low shear mixing of petroleum products with an additive solution resulting in microemulsion fuels for the internal combustion engine and oil heating furnaces, either plant or home, with said microemulsion fuels having the unique features of enhancing the reduction of the oxides of nitrogen, reducing particulate matter such as smoke in the exhaust gases and flue gases, and neutralizing the sulfur acids derived from the oxidation of the sulfur in the petroleum product that occurs during combustion of the microemulsion fuel thereby resulting in the abatement of air pollution.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4083698 (1978-04-01), Wenzel et al.
patent: 5004479 (1991-04-01), Schon et al.
patent: 5404841 (1995-04-01), Valentine
patent: 5535708 (1996-07-01), Valentine
patent: 5584894 (1996-12-01), Peter-Hoblyn et al.
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