Microcapsules prepared by coacervation

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Preparations characterized by special physical form – Biocides; animal or insect repellents or attractants

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Details

71DIG1, 264 41, 264 43, 264 432, 424418, 424419, 424492, 424496, 424499, 424500, 424DIG10, 42721333, 4284022, H01N 2534, A61K 950, B01J 1302

Patent

active

048084085

ABSTRACT:
There is disclosed an improved complex coacervation process for microencapsulation of core ingredients that are partially soluble in the microcapsule walls wherein the core ingredient is first mixed with a coacervation adjacent prior to forming a first colloidal emulsion of core ingredient, and, after combining the first emulsion with a second colloidal solution and cooling to cause gelation, a water-soluble wax derivative is added. No pH adjustment or dilution is necessary, and very high yields of non-agglomerated microcapsules are obtained, both in terms of quantity of microcapsules and content of core ingredient. When deet is the core ingredient there is obtained a long-lasting mosquito repellent.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3038836 (1962-06-01), Woodard et al.
patent: 3043782 (1962-07-01), Jensen
patent: 3565559 (1971-02-01), Sato et al.
patent: 3956172 (1976-05-01), Saeki et al.
patent: 4298612 (1981-11-01), McGovern et al.

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