Microcapsules, and encapsulation method therefor

Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Coated or structually defined flake – particle – cell – strand,... – Particulate matter

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260DIG38, 264 41, 264 43, 264 432, 264 433, 264 46, 264 47, 4272133, 42721331, 42721333, 42721334, 42721336, 42840221, 42840222, 525936, B01J 1302, B01J 1322

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active

057415919

ABSTRACT:
A encapsulation method applicable to pharmaceutical preparations, cosmetics, pigment imparting materials such as inks, paints, dyes, electrostatic toner, and others is disclosed, as are methods of use thereof. According to the disclosed method, the use of auxiliary materials such as emulsifiers or surfactants can be dispensed with, and ultramicrocapsules having a readily controllable diameter of 1 .mu.m and less can be produced. The disclosed method includes the steps of preparing an organic phase consisting of a mixture of one or more hydrophobic liquid and/or solid materials and self dispersable resin which through the action of an aqueous phase, self disperses into particles with a diameter of 0.1 .mu.m and less; combining an aqueous phase with the organic phase, whereby self emulsification takes place, thereby encapsulating the one or more hydrophobic liquid and/or solid materials.

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patent: 4482606 (1984-11-01), Bousquet et al.
patent: 4722838 (1988-02-01), Tocker
patent: 5556583 (1996-09-01), Tashiro et al.

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