Microbial production of ultrafine-grained magnetite

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Preparing element or inorganic compound except carbon dioxide

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435170, 435154, 4352521, 435801, 435822, C12P 300, C12P 104, C12R 101, C12N 122

Patent

active

048867527

ABSTRACT:
A method of producing magnetite is disclosed which comprises culturing a microorganism designated GS-15 in the presence of organic matter and a ferric iron compound. Unlike prior art production of magnetite using magnetotactic bacteria, GS-15 is able to produce large amounts of ultrafine-grained magnetite extracellularly under anaerobic conditions, allowing for easy separation and recovery of the magnetite without the need for rigorous control over oxygen tensions in the culture medium. As a result, the method of the present invention can be used to mass produce magnetite efficiently using inexpensive means and materials.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4385119 (1983-05-01), Blakemore
patent: 4394451 (1983-07-01), Blakemore et al.
patent: 4432998 (1984-02-01), Peer
patent: 4677067 (1987-06-01), Schwartz et al.

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