Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Preparing heterocyclic carbon compound having only o – n – s,...
Patent
1990-03-20
1993-02-02
Marx, Irene
Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Micro-organism, tissue cell culture or enzyme using process...
Preparing heterocyclic carbon compound having only o, n, s,...
435 58, 435886, 435917, 435822, 435911, 435254, 4352535, C12P 1718, C12P 3306, C12N 114, C12N 120
Patent
active
051837498
ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a one-step microbial process for the preparation of 13.beta.-hydroxy- or 14,15-epoxy-milbemycins of the following formulae I and II ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.1 ' represent methyl, ethyl, isopropyl or sec.-butyl or represent the group ##STR2## in which X represents methyl, ethyl or isopropyl, and A and A' represent the group ##STR3## in which R.sub.2 represents hydrogen, --C(O)-CH.sub.2 O-C(O)-CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -COOH or --C(O)-CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 -COOH, or mixtures of compounds of the formulae I and II, which process comprises bringing a milbemycin of the formula III ##STR4## dissolved in a liquid phase, in which R.sub.3 represents R.sub.1 or R.sub.1 ' and R.sub.4 represents A or A', and R.sub.1, R.sub.1 ', A and A' have the meanings given for formulae I and II, into contact with a microorganism that is capable of 13.beta.-hydroxylation or 14,15-epoxidation or of both reactions, or into contact with active constituents thereof. The microorganism or its active constituents may be either in free form or immobilized form.
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Frei Bruno
Ghisalba Oreste
Maienfisch Peter
O'Sullivan Anthony C.
Ramos Gerado
Marx Irene
McC. Roberts Edward
Sankyo Company Ltd.
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