Microbial degradation of indigo and indigo carmine with bacteria

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – per se ; compositions thereof; proces of... – Bacteria or actinomycetales; media therefor

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4352625, 435263, 435128, 435822, C12N 112, C12N 120

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active

054181615

ABSTRACT:
Biologically pure strains of microorganisms capable of degrading indigo and indigo carmine are disclosed. A preferred strain is bacteria strain ATCC 55396. The bacteria is used for treating water polluted with indigo or indigo carmine by bringing the water into contact with the microorganisms or with enzymes extracted from the bacteria.

REFERENCES:
The Fermentation Industries, "Reduction of Indigo by Fermentation", Yoshimasa Takahara, Masayuki Shiga, Mieko Kikuchi, & Osamu Tanabe, (Fermentation Research Inst., Chiba), Chem Abstracts, vol. 53, 2272Oh (1959).
American Dye Stuff Report, vol. A14, p. 154.
"Biogradable Process for Indigo Dyeing Claimed in Hong Kong", Women's Wear Daily, Jun. 4, 1991, p. 10.
"New Biogradation Technology for Textile Dyes Developed", Southern Textile News, vol. 47, No. 29, Jul. 29, 1991.
"Determination of Indigo in Effluents from Dyeing and Washing Baths,", Melliland Textilberichte (English), E-27-E28 (1990).
Merck Index, Items 4834-4835.

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