Fluid sprinkling – spraying – and diffusing – Combining of separately supplied fluids – Including whirler device to induce fluid rotation
Patent
1986-10-29
1988-05-24
Kashnikow, Andres
Fluid sprinkling, spraying, and diffusing
Combining of separately supplied fluids
Including whirler device to induce fluid rotation
239429, B05B 710
Patent
active
047460687
ABSTRACT:
A nebulizer assembly particularly well adapted as a liquid chromatograph/mass spectrometer interface including a pair of nebulizer plates, a base, and a cap for tightly holding the nebulizer plates against the base. A first nebulizer plate has a centrally located outlet orifice and a radially extending groove, and the second plate has a centrally located gas inlet orifice and a radially displaced liquid inlet orifice. The gas inlet orifice aligns with the outlet orifice and an aperture provided in the cap, and the liquid inlet orifice aligns with a section of the groove provided in the first nebulizer plate. When the gas inlet orifice is coupled to a pressurized gas source and the liquid inlet orifice is coupled to a pressurized liquid source, uniform droplets having a diameter of approximately 10 microns can be formed from an outlet orifice twice that diameter.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1415523 (1922-05-01), Cameron
patent: 2624624 (1953-01-01), Kirschbaum
patent: 4018387 (1977-04-01), Erb et al.
patent: 4261511 (1981-04-01), Erb et al.
Goodley Paul C.
Loucks, Jr. Harvey D.
Hewlett--Packard Company
Hickman Paul L.
Kashnikow Andres
Merritt Karen B.
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