Electricity: magnetically operated switches – magnets – and electr – Electromagnetically actuated switches – Polarity-responsive
Reexamination Certificate
2006-02-21
2006-02-21
Enad, Elvin G. (Department: 2832)
Electricity: magnetically operated switches, magnets, and electr
Electromagnetically actuated switches
Polarity-responsive
C200S181000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07002441
ABSTRACT:
A micro-electro-mechanical (MEMS) switch (10, 110) has an electrode (22, 122) covered by a dielectric layer (23, 123), and has a flexible conductive membrane (31, 131) which moves between positions spaced from and engaging the dielectric layer. At least one of the membrane and dielectric layer has a textured surface (138) that engages the other thereof in the actuated position. The textured surface reduces the area of physical contact through which electric charge from the membrane can tunnel into and become trapped within the dielectric layer. This reduces the amount of trapped charge that could act to latch the membrane in its actuated position, which in turn effects a significant increase in the operational lifetime of the switch.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4423294 (1983-12-01), Walser et al.
patent: 4743722 (1988-05-01), Oelsch
patent: 5619061 (1997-04-01), Goldsmith et al.
patent: 5652559 (1997-07-01), Saia et al.
patent: 5665997 (1997-09-01), Weaver et al.
patent: 6100477 (2000-08-01), Randall et al.
patent: 6229683 (2001-05-01), Goodwin-Johannson
patent: 6452124 (2002-09-01), York et al.
patent: 6657525 (2003-12-01), Dickens et al.
patent: 6764872 (2004-07-01), Lin et al.
patent: 6787438 (2004-09-01), Nelson
patent: 6791441 (2004-09-01), Pillans et al.
patent: 6803534 (2004-10-01), Chen et al.
patent: 6812814 (2004-11-01), Ma et al.
patent: 2002/0018334 (2002-02-01), Hill et al.
patent: 2004/0032705 (2004-02-01), Ma
patent: 0 709 911 (1996-05-01), None
patent: WO 98/21734 (1998-05-01), None
U.S. Appl. No. 09/866,205, filed May 25, 2001, entitled “Membrane for Micro-Electrical-Mechanical Switch, and Methods of Making and Using It”, by inventors Shea Chen, Brandon W. Pillans, John C. Ehmke and Zhimin J. Yao, 37 pages of specification, 6 pages of drawings.
Chan, et al., “Comprehensive Static Characterization of Vertical Electrostatically Actuated Polysilicon Beams”, 1999 IEEE Design & Test of Computers Oct.-Dec. 1999, pp. 58-65, Dec. 1999.
U.S. Appl. No. 10/140,658, filed May 7, 2002, entitled “Micro-Electro-Mechanical Switch, and Methods of Making and Using It”, by inventors Brandon W. Pillans and David I. Forehand, 34 pages of specification, 3 pages of drawings.
Forehand David I.
Pillans Brandon W.
Baker & Botts L.L.P.
Enad Elvin G.
Raytheon Company
Rojas Bernard
LandOfFree
Micro-electro-mechanical switch, and methods of making and... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Micro-electro-mechanical switch, and methods of making and..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Micro-electro-mechanical switch, and methods of making and... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3645715