Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Alicyclic compound synthesis – By alkylation or alkyl transfer
Patent
1982-04-23
1985-10-15
Shine, W. J.
Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
Alicyclic compound synthesis
By alkylation or alkyl transfer
585317, 585376, C07C 540
Patent
active
045476039
ABSTRACT:
Synthesis of methylcyclopentadiene with limited amounts of dimethylcyclopentadiene by-product. Cyclopentadiene monomer is complexed with metallic sodium in diglyme (diethylene glycol dimethylether) and reacted with an alkylating agent such as methyl chloride in the presence of a large stoichiometric excess of cyclopentadiene monomer. A high yield of methylcyclopentadiene is obtained with only a small production of undesirable methylcyclopentadiene. The excess cyclopentadiene is easily recycled in a continuous process.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2916504 (1959-12-01), Shapiro
patent: 2964547 (1960-12-01), De Witt et al.
McLean et al., Can. J. Chem., 41, 1231, (1963) (I).
Mironov et al., Tetrahedron, 19, 1939, (1963).
McLean et al., Tetrahedron, 21, 2313, (1965) (II).
Ethyl Corporation
Hunt John F.
Johnson Donald L.
Pal A.
Shine W. J.
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