Methods of producing a semiconductor device and a semiconductor

Metal treatment – Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical... – Chemical-heat removing or burning of metal

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148 15, 357 50, H01L 2122

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039704866

ABSTRACT:
A method of making a semiconductor device is described in which a selected surface portion of a silicon wafer is masked against oxidation, and then the surface is oxidized to grow a thermal oxide which sinks into the silicon surface at the unmasked areas, with the result that the masked silicon remains as a mesa surrounded by the sunken oxide. Then semiconductor devices can be provided by various techniques in the silicon mesa. The advantages include the provision of flat junctions, as distinguished from dish junctions in the prior art, reduced capacitance resulting from the extension of the device interconnections over the silicon wafer, and a flatter surface on top of the wafer reducing the risk of damage to the deposited interconnections.

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Silicon Nitride, A New Diffusion Mask, Doo, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 13, No. 7, pp. 561-563, July 1966.

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