Cleaning and liquid contact with solids – Processes – Using sequentially applied treating agents
Reexamination Certificate
2007-07-17
2007-07-17
Olsen, Kaj K. (Department: 1753)
Cleaning and liquid contact with solids
Processes
Using sequentially applied treating agents
C134S029000, C204S402000, C204S429000
Reexamination Certificate
active
10439137
ABSTRACT:
A two-step chemical treatment method for chemically conditioning a sensor element comprising an electrolyte in ionic communication with a first electrode and a second electrode is described. The method comprises treating at least a portion of a sensor element with a first solution comprising an inorganic base, a carbonate salt and an acid salt; heating the sensor element; treating at least a portion of the sensor element with a second solution comprising an inorganic base and a carbonate salt; and drying the sensor element. The gas sensors comprising the two-step treated sensor elements have reduced lean shift, green effect, sensor output amplitude drop, and the light-off time is improved.
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Clyde Eric
Jain Kailash
Kikuchi Paul
Rahmoeller Kenneth
Wang Da Yu
Delphi Technologies Inc.
Marshall Paul
Olsen Kaj K.
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