Methods of detecting disorders of the central nervous system by

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving antigen-antibody binding – specific binding protein...

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435 792, 435 793, 435 794, 435 795, 436506, 436811, G01N 3353, G01N 33564

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055298982

ABSTRACT:
A method of screening a subject for a central nervous system disorder caused by autoimmune disease (e.g., an inflammatory seizure disorder) comprises a sample from the subject and then detecting the presence or absence of anti-glutamate receptor autoantibodies (e.g., anti-GluR3 glutamate receptor autoantibodies) in the biological sample. The presence of such autoantibodies indicates the subject is afflicted with a central nervous system disorder caused by autoimmune disease. Methods of treating such disease by reducing the number of autoantibodies available to bind to glutamate receptors in the subject are also disclosed.

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