Methods of controlling the concentration of calcium in the serum

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – 9,10-seco- cyclopentanohydrophenanthrene ring system doai

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A61K 3159

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active

045115648

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a method of controlling the concentration of calcium in the serum of warm-blooded animals characterized by the administration of a pharmaceutically effective amount of 25-hydroxyvitamin D.sub.3 -26,23-lactones expressed by the following formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R indicates a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group and X indicates --O-- or --O--O--, to warm-blooded animals, and a pharmaceutical composition to be used for controlling the concentration of calcium in the serum of warm-blooded animals which comprises 25-hydroxyvitamin D.sub.3 -26,23-lactones expressed by the above-mentioned formula (I) and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
25-hydroxyvitamin D.sub.3 -26,23-lactones are desirably used especially for the treatment or prevention of the diseases resulting from the high calcium levels in the serum.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4307231 (1980-07-01), DeLuca et al.
patent: 4336193 (1982-06-01), DeLuca et al.
Tanaka et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., vol. 77, No. 11, pp. 6411-6414, (1980), "Role of Kidney Tissue in the Production of 25-Hydroxyvit-D.sub.3 -26,23-Lactone and 1.alpha.,25-dihydroxyvitamin D.sub.3 -26,23-Lactone".
FEBS Lett. (1982) 139(2), pp. 267-270, as shown in Chem. Abstract vol. 96(23), Par. 198, 337(p).

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