Methods for the preparation of monomeric calicheamicin derivativ

Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; – Proteins – i.e. – more than 100 amino acid residues – Blood proteins or globulins – e.g. – proteoglycans – platelet...

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514 25, 514 26, 514 53, 536 168, C07K 1600, C12P 2108, A61K 3170, A61K 31715

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active

057145865

ABSTRACT:
A method is provided for preparing monomeric calicheamicin derivative/carrier conjugates with higher drug loading/yield and decreased aggregation. These conjugates are prepared by incubating a calicheamicin derivative and a proteinaceous carrier in a solution comprising a non-nucleophilic, protein-compatible, buffered solution, a cosolvent selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol, ethanol, DMSO, and combinations thereof, and an additive comprising at least one C.sub.6 -C.sub.18 carboxylic acid having a pH in the range from about 4.0 to 8.5 and at a temperature ranging from about 25.degree. C. to about 37.degree. C. for a period of time ranging from about 15 minutes to about 24 hours, and recovering monomeric calicheamicin derivative/carrier conjugates. Alternatively, the conjugates can be prepared by incubating the calicheamicin derivative and a proteinaceous carrier in a solution comprising a non-nucleophilic, protein-compatible, buffered solution and a cosolvent comprising t-butanol.

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