Etching a substrate: processes – Forming or treating optical article – Lens
Patent
1993-11-03
1995-07-25
Powell, William
Etching a substrate: processes
Forming or treating optical article
Lens
216 13, 216 48, B44C 122, B29C 3700, C03C 1500
Patent
active
054358876
ABSTRACT:
A method is provided for fabricating smoothly-curved microstructures such as microlenses on a substrate and certain unique microstructures and microstructure arrays obtained through use of such techniques are also provided. The substrate may be smoothly-curved and the bases of the microstructures may have a variety of shapes. The method takes advantage of the surface tension of a liquid to form droplets having a desired shape over high surface energy portions or area of the substrate, which substrate has been previously patterned to have areas with surface energies which are above and below, respectively, the surface tension of a liquid deposited to form the droplets. The formed droplets may then be cured to create the desired microstructures.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5198073 (1993-03-01), Ishibashi
patent: 5286338 (1994-02-01), Feldblum et al.
T. Chia and L. L. Hench, Micro-Arrays by Laser Densification of Gel-Silica Matrices, 1992, pp. 215-226, SPIE vol. 1758 Sol-Gel Optics II.
Forte Anthony
Rothschild Mordechai
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Powell William
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