Compositions – Electrically conductive or emissive compositions – Elemental carbon containing
Reexamination Certificate
2006-08-22
2008-09-02
Hendrickson, Stuart (Department: 1793)
Compositions
Electrically conductive or emissive compositions
Elemental carbon containing
C252S511000, C977S753000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07419624
ABSTRACT:
This invention relates generally to a method for producing composites of fullerene nanotubes and compositions thereof. In one embodiment, the present invention involves a method of producing a composite material that includes a matrix and a fullerene nanotube material embedded within said matrix. In another embodiment, a method of producing a composite material containing fullerene nanotube material is disclosed. This method includes the steps of preparing an assembly of a fibrous material; adding the fullerene nanotube material to the fibrous material; and adding a matrix material precursor to the fullerene nanotube material and the fibrous material.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4785189 (1988-11-01), Wells
patent: 5126574 (1992-06-01), Gallagher
patent: 5171992 (1992-12-01), Clabes et al.
patent: 5268573 (1993-12-01), Weiss et al.
patent: 5300023 (1994-04-01), Lowery
patent: 5363697 (1994-11-01), Nakagawa
patent: 5381101 (1995-01-01), Bloom et al.
patent: 5503010 (1996-04-01), Yamanaka
patent: 5560898 (1996-10-01), Uchida et al.
patent: 5641466 (1997-06-01), Ebbesen et al.
patent: 5648056 (1997-07-01), Tanaka
patent: 5697827 (1997-12-01), Rabinowitz
patent: 5698175 (1997-12-01), Hiura et al.
patent: 5730940 (1998-03-01), Nakagawa
patent: 5824470 (1998-10-01), Baldeschwieler et al.
patent: 5879836 (1999-03-01), Ikeda et al.
patent: 5935339 (1999-08-01), Henderson et al.
patent: 5985112 (1999-11-01), Fischer
patent: 6183714 (2001-02-01), Smalley et al.
patent: 6331262 (2001-12-01), Haddon et al.
patent: 6448412 (2002-09-01), Murphy et al.
patent: 6645455 (2003-11-01), Margrave et al.
patent: 6683783 (2004-01-01), Smalley et al.
patent: 6790425 (2004-09-01), Smalley et al.
patent: 6824755 (2004-11-01), Colbert et al.
patent: 7041620 (2006-05-01), Smalley et al.
patent: 7105596 (2006-09-01), Smalley et al.
patent: 1 176 234 (1993-12-01), None
patent: 0591595 (1994-04-01), None
patent: 6338824 (1994-08-01), None
patent: 6252056 (1994-09-01), None
patent: 6331309 (1994-12-01), None
patent: 07048110 (1995-02-01), None
patent: H08012310 (1996-01-01), None
patent: H08198611 (1996-08-01), None
patent: WO 9618059 (1996-06-01), None
patent: WO 9638705 (1996-12-01), None
patent: WO 9709272 (1997-03-01), None
patent: WO 9709275 (1997-03-01), None
patent: WO 9805920 (1998-02-01), None
Li, et al., “Large-Scale Synthesis of Aligned Carbon Nanotubes,”Science, vol. 274, Dec. 6, 1996. pp. 1701-1703.
Liu, et al., “Fullerene Pipes,”Science, vol. 280, May 22, 1998, pp. 1253-1256.
Thess, et al., “Crystalline Ropes of Metallic Carbon Nanotubes,”Science, vol. 273, Jul. 26, 1996, pp. 483-487.
Tohii, et al., “Purifying single-walled nanotubes,”Nature, vol. 383, Oct. 24, 1996, pp. 679.
Tohii, et al., “Purification Procedure for Single-Walled Nanotubes,”J. Phys. Chem. B., vol. 101, No. 11, 1997, pp. 1974-1978.
Ajayan, et al., “Nanometre-size tubes of carbon,”Rep. Prog. Phys., vol. 60, 1997, pp. 1025-1062.
Fishbine, “Carbon Nanotube Alignment and Manipulation Using Electrostatic Fields,”Fullerene Science&Technology, vol. 4(1), 1996, pp. 87-100.
Ajayan, et al., “Aligned Carbon Nanotube Arrays Formed by Cutting a Polymer Resin Nanotube Composite,”Science, vol. 265, Aug. 26, 1994, pp. 1212-1214.
Wang, et al., “Properties of Buckytubes and Derivatives,”Carbon, vol. 33, No. 7, 1995, pp. 949-958.
Sen, et al., “Structures and Images of Novel Derivatives of Carbon Nanotubes, Fullerenes and Related New Carbon Forms,”Fullerene Science and Technology, vol. 5(3). 1997, pp. 489-502.
Dravid, et al., “Buckytubes and Derivatives: Their Growth and Implications for Buckyball Formation,”Science, vol. 259, Mar. 12, 1993, pp. 1601-1604.
Smalley, “From dopyballs to nanowires,”Materials Science and Engineering, vol. B19, 1993, pp. 1-7.
Chen, “Growth and Properties of Carbon Nanotubes,”Thesis for the degree Master of Science, Rice University, Houston, Texas, May 1995.
Rinzler, et al., “Field Emission and Growth of Fullerene Nanotubes.”Presented at the Fall, 1994 MRS Meeting, Nov. 28, 1994, Boston, submitted for MRS proceedings, vol. 359.
Gamaly, et al., “Mechanism of carbon nanotube formation in the arc discharge,”Physical Review B, vol. 52, No. 3, Jul. 15, 1995-1, pp. 2083-2089.
Ge, et al. “Scanning tunneling microscopy of single-shell nanotubes of carbon,”Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 65(18), Oct. 31, 1994, pp. 2284-2286.
Ajayan, et al.; “Opening carbon nanotubes with oxygen and implications for filling”; Nature; vol. 362; Apr. 8, 1993; pp. 522-525.
Bandow et al., “Purification of single-wall carbon nanotubes by microfiltration”, in J. Phys. Chem B., vol. 101, pp. 8839-8842, 1997.
Bonard et al., “Purification and size selection of carbon nanotubes”, in Advanced Materials, vol. 9, #10, pp. 827-831, 1997.
Stephan et al Doping graphitic and carbon nanotube structures with boron and nitrogen. 266, 1683 (1994).
Kiang, et al.; “Carbon nanotubes with single-layer walls”; 1995; Carbon; vol. 33, No. 7; pp. 903-914.
Kiang et al.; “Structural modification of single-layer carbon nanotubes with an electron beam”; 1996; Journal of Physical Chemistry, vol. 100, No. 9, pp. 3749-3752.
Ando, Yoshinori, “Carbon nanotubes at as-grown top surface of columnar carbon deposit”, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., vol. 32, Part 2, No. 9B (Sep. 1993), pp. 1342-1345.
Dai, et al., “Single-wall nanotubes produced by metal-catalyzed disproportionation of carbon monoxide”, Chemical Physics Letters, Sep. 27, 1996, vol. 260, No. 3-4, pp. 471-475.
Wang et al., “Growth and characterization of bucky bundles”, in Applied Physics Letters, vol. 62, #16, pp. 1881-1883.
Guo et al., “Catalytic growth of single-walled nanotubes by laser vaporization”, in Chemical Physics Letters, vol. 243, pp. 49-54.
“Morphological modeling of atomic force microscopy imaging including nanostructure probes and fibrinogen molecules” written by D.L. Wilson et al., pp. 2407-2416, published by American Vacuum Society in Jul. 1996 in the U.S., accompanied by a web page of American Vacuum Society showing that the article was published in Jul. 1996.
Dai et al., “Nanotubes as nanoprobes in scanning probe microscopy”, Nature, Nov. 14, 1996, MacMillan Magazines, vol. 384, No. 6605, pp. 147-150.
Hiura et al., “Opening and purification of carbon nanotubes in high yields”, Advanced Materials, vol. 7, No. 3, Mar. 1995, pp. 275-276.
Guo et al., “Self-assembly of tubular fullerenes”, Journal of Physical Chemistry, vol. 99, No. 27, Jul. 6, 1995, pp. 10694-10697.
Guo et al., “Production of single-walled carbon nanotubes via laser”, Electrochmical Society Proceedings, vol. 95-10, May 16, 1995, pp. 636-647.
Venema et al., “Length control of individual carbon nanotubes by nanostructuring with a scanning tunneling microscope”, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 71, No. 18, Nov. 3, 1997, pp. 2629-2631.
Jyun-Hwei Hwang et al., “Well-aligned carbon nanotubes”, Advanced Materials, vol. 5, No. 9, Sep. 1993, pp. 643-646.
Rongouing et al., “Purification and end-opening of carbon”, Chemical Abstracts, vol. 125, No. 16, Oct. 14, 1996; Huaxue Tongbao, No. 4, 1996, pp. 25-26.
Ebuson Toomasu et al., “Large quantity purification of carbon nanotubes and composite materials containing the purified carbon nanotubes”, Chemical Abstracts, vol. 123, No. 2, Jul. 10, 1995; JP07048110A, Feb. 21, 1995.
Iijima et al.; “Single-shell carbon nanotubes of 1 -nm diameter”; Jun. 17, 1993; Nature, vol. 363, pp. 603-605.
Lambert et al., “Improving conditions towards isolating single-shell carbon nanotubes”, Chemical Physics Letters, vol. 226, No. 3-4, pp. 364-371, Aug. 19, 1994.
Zhou et al., “Single-walled carbon nanotubes growing radially from YC2 particles”,
Colbert Daniel T.
Dai Hongjie
Guo Ting
Hafner Jason H.
Liu Jie
Fish & Richardson P.C.
Garson Ross Spencer
Hendrickson Stuart
William Marsh Rice University
LandOfFree
Methods for producing composites of fullerene nanotubes and... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Methods for producing composites of fullerene nanotubes and..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Methods for producing composites of fullerene nanotubes and... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3982483