Methods for efficient distribution of parallel tasks to slave pr

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364DIG1, 3642810, 3642813, 3642814, 3642816, 3642817, 3642818, G06F 900, G06F 938, G06F 946

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052573729

ABSTRACT:
Three new, efficient protocols for providing communications between a user's application program, a Multiprocessing Library, and the host Operating System is described. These new protocols are termed WAKEUP, GIVEUP, and CONTEXT-TO-USER-SPACE. They utilize the concept of a conduit through which the Operating System and the user application program can communicate without the need for expensive system calls. A primary use for the new protocols is the scheduling of multiple Central Processing Units (CPUs) into a single user program in a multi-CPU, multiprogramming, multi-tasking environment. WAKEUP allows a master process to quickly request the asynchronous scheduling of slave processes to help execute parallel tasks. GIVEUP allows a slave process time to finish a task before Operating System interruption. Once completed with its task, there is no need to save the context of the slave process. CONTEXT-TO-USE-SPACE allows other slave processes the opportunity to execute interrupted tasks that were not allowed to finish under GIVEUP.

REFERENCES:
"Parallelism Granularity Important in Control of System Efficiency," R. Masson; Computer Technology Review, vol. 10, No. 9, Jul. 1990, Los Angeles, Calif.
European Patent Office Search Report dated Jan. 11, 1993 (citing the three references noted above).

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