Methods and systems for the simultaneous quantitative measuremen

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364574, 375118, G06K 1500, H03F 1266, H04L 700

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active

048274313

ABSTRACT:
Methods and systems are disclosed for simultaneously measuring three impairments such as phase jitter, amplitude jitter, and noise, to a quadrature amplitude modulated data communication channel. The invention generally comprises: correlating received signals to an ideal constellation point; rotating the received signals and ideal constellation point such that the ideal point lies on the x axis; determining a phase jitter index (cos.alpha.) as a function (x/x.sub.o) of the average x coordinates of the rotated received signals and the rotated constellation point; determining an index of amplitude jitter (m.sup.2) as a function (((x.sup.2 -y.sup.2)/(2x.sub.p.sup.2 -x.sub.o.sup.2))-1) of the square of average x coordinates, the average of the square of the x coordinates, the average of the square of the y coordinates of the rotated received point, and the square of the rotated constellation point; and determining a noise index .DELTA.x.sub.n 2 as a function ((x.sup.2 +y.sup.2 -x.sub.o.sup.2 (1+m.sup.2))/2) of the average of the square of the x coordinates, the average of the square of the y coordinates, the square of the rotated constellation point, and the amplitude jitter index. The system invention generally comprises means for accomplishing the method invention.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4027250 (1977-05-01), Lang
patent: 4381540 (1983-04-01), Armstrong
patent: 4631738 (1986-12-01), Betts et al.

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